What Is the Most Important Hardware for Streaming

Ultimate guide to Twitch: The tips, tricks and gear you need

Twitch streaming guide
(Epitome credit: Shutterstock)

In the by several years, Twitch has build a star-studded roster of content creators that successfully attracted a growing number of Internet users. From the latest figures, the popular streaming platform has lured in over 140 million monthly viewers who regularly tune into streams on topics such as gaming, cooking, cosplaying, makeup tutorials and fifty-fifty ASMR.

Nosotros're already known for a while that the Internet is great at bringing the states together even when we're thousands of miles apart. The manner in which Twitch has seen its user base grow in the by few years is bear witness of this, as is the fact that there have been over 24 billion hours of streams broadcast in 2021 solitary.

Nonetheless, even with the growing number of viewers, condign a famous Twitch streamer is not an piece of cake task, particularly when you consider the amount of effort and commitment information technology requires. Of course, in that location are some lucky streamers that appear to go viral out of nowhere. Merely in the vast bulk of cases, getting there takes years of hard work and dedication. Some streamers are even able to earn a living out of their Twitch career alone. Even if that'due south non your goal, the streaming platform has vast scope to cater to all manner of viewing tastes.

These days, some of the biggest Twitch streamers are practically celebrities, reeling in thousands and even millions of views by playing Apex Legends or sharing their views on a diversity of topics. And these streamers have turned their personalities into online personas that rake in some pretty lucrative sponsorship deals.

The good news is that it's at present easier than ever to start your own channel and stream on Twitch yourself. Read on for our ultimate Twitch streaming guide for everything you need to get started, including bones hardware requirements to tips from the pros on keeping your viewers entertained.

Only annotation that if you're just starting out every bit a Twitch streamer, don't go all out on the fanciest streaming equipment. Nosotros recommend testing the waters first to see if streaming is your thing. All you need to first is a estimator (PC or laptop), a webcam, and a microphone (though a headset would work just too).

Twitch guide: What y'all need

A expert computer

Although at that place are a few exceptions we'll outline below, you'll probable exist doing most of your streaming from a gaming laptop (check out our guide on the best gaming laptops out in that location) or a gaming desktop PC (if you're unsure, have a expect at our best gaming PCs coverage). As far equally technical specs go, Twitch recommends having at to the lowest degree an Intel Cadre i5-4670 processor (or its AMD equivalent), 8GB of RAM and Windows 7 or newer - don't worry, you tin stream from a Mac, likewise.

More than important than your computer specs is your Internet connection, as you'll definitely want to stay continued via Ethernet for the all-time possible bitrate. The faster your Net connection, the better, so yous should probably aim to have an upload speed of at least 3Mbits per second, which should be quite achievable on virtually domicile Net connections.

If you're looking to stream PC games, yous'll need a graphics menu that's strong enough to support the streaming software and whatever game you're planning on playing. While we recommend streaming from a desktop if possible, going alive from a laptop is admittedly doable, provided you have the specs necessary. If yous opt for a laptop, keep in listen that you may experience some bug with overheating since components are positioned much close to each other than they would be on a desktop PC. To minimize your temperatures peaking, we recommend endmost any groundwork apps while yous're streaming.

...or just your telephone

If yous desire to stream yourself cooking, playing music or but hanging out (Twitch has a popular "IRL" (In Real Life) category total of people doing just that), you don't need whatsoever fancy gear - your phone will exercise but fine! The Twitch app for iOS and Android permit you to stream directly to the platform, which is a good way to do non-gaming streams or to test the waters before diving in.

I PC or two?

While Twitch'due south core system requirements are adequately forgiving, streaming and playing graphically intense games at the same time can put quite the strain on your estimator. Some of the most pop streamers remedy this past using two PCs at one time — 1 for gaming and another for dissemination. If that sounds likewise complicated, you can cheque out desktops such equally CyberPower'due south Pro Streamer, which houses two complete PCs in a unmarried body.

Fortunately, thanks to strides fabricated by Nvidia, creating a loftier-quality stream from a single PC is condign entirely feasible. If you own a gaming desktop or laptop with one of Nvidia's latest RTX graphics cards, you'll exist able to take advantage of Nvidia's dedicated hardware encoder that's built into each menu. This essentially relieves your CPU from having to do also much of the heavy lifting.

Open Broadcaster Software, which we'll bear upon below, is also optimized for newer Nvidia cards, meaning that information technology'southward quite easy to get a smooth single-PC stream going so long equally you've got OBS as well equally a system with an RTX 2060, 2070, 2080, 2080 Ti, 3060, 3070, 3080, 3080 Ti or 3090 GPU.

Withal, keep in heed -  if yous're just starting, there'south no demand to go all out on expensive equipment before you know that streaming is definitely something that y'all want to pursue long-term.

A Twitch account

Joining Twitch is completely costless. All y'all have to do is become over to Twitch.tv, enter your details and personalize your contour image, banner and description. The latter is extremely important since this would be the start matter that people can see whenever yous're offline. Brand sure to go far short and sweet and so that your viewers can larn a affair or 2 about you and what you stream.

If you want to brand sure that all of your broadcasts are temporarily archived for later viewing, you lot tin head to Settings > Channel & Videos > Archive Broadcasts.

Streaming software

The most essential part of any streamer's tool kit is the broadcasting software that allows you to share your stream with the world. The two near commonly-used programs are Open Broadcasting Software (OBS), which is completely free, and XSplit, which has a complimentary version merely requires a paid subscription in order to use its key features. I'chiliad personally a fan of the more premium Streamlabs OBS and its more intuitive user interface, simply to each their own.

Regardless of your selection of software, setting up your stream generally consists of the aforementioned several steps: picking your sources (such as your computer monitor, gameplay feed or webcam), laying out how they'll all appear to your viewers, and finally, linking your Twitch account and going live.

Twitch also has its ain streaming software dubbed Twitch Studio. Currently available in beta, Twitch Studio is built to be an all-in-one streaming that, similar OBS and XSplit, lets you lot create multiple scenes with dissimilar video and audio sources, while too providing a diversity of built-in layouts and on-screen notification options.

Microphone and camera

While you can technically get past with a decent pair of headphones, you may want invest into ane of the best gaming headsets on the market. Not only will it elevate your gaming feel, merely it might also add to your stream's aesthetic.

You likewise may desire to consider getting one of the all-time microphones to ensure that your viewers can hear yous conspicuously. The Bluish Yeti and the HyperX Quadcast S are some of our favorite USB mics that live upwardly to their cost tags, thank you to their crisp audio quality and adaptable pickup modes. Only if you're on a tight budget, consider the $36 Samson Go Mic; for something more than portable, cheque out the $99 Blue Yeti Nano.

While zippo stops yous from streaming off-camera, viewers might capeesh your stream more if they're able to see your live reactions on their screens as opposed to pure gameplay, and that'southward where cameras come up in. Yous might want to look into the all-time webcams then that your viewers tin can run into you clearly (that is if yous will be using 1). The Logitech HD Pro C920 is our summit overall pick thanks to its sharp 1080p capture quality and broad field of view. If you want something higher-end, the Logitech StreamCam offers 1080p and threescore fps capture while also touting the power to work in portrait style for mobile-friendly video. There's also the $199 Razer Kiyo Pro, which delivers crisp visuals at upward to 60 FPS 1080p while also offering HDR capabilities.

Again, there'southward no demand to invest a ton if you're just starting out, outset with the bones equipment and piece of work your way upwards equally you lot go.

Streaming equipment

But if y'all practise determine to buy some equipment, there's several streaming staples y'all can go for. These products aren't exactly a well-kept hugger-mugger either, since chances are you've likely seen some of your favorite Twitch streamers or YouTubers use the same equipment.

More than often than not, you'll observe that lighting tin can make a great deviation in improving your face up cam quality. That's where Corsair'south Elgato Key Light Air comes in. Priced at $129.99 (£129.99), it'southward by no means the cheapest choice available out at that place. Only having tested it for an extended period of time while streaming on Twitch and recording video reviews, I tin certainly recommend it.

The Fundamental Calorie-free Air connects to your PC through Wi-Fi, which allows you to control information technology remotely. You tin can freely adjust its brightness and switch between warm, neutral, and cool tones to achieve the desired effect. It stands neatly on your desk-bound and can easily light up an unabridged room. Word of communication: it'southward so powerful that I would recommend taking popular Twitch streamer Pokimane'southward advice and pointing the Central Light Air to a wall opposite of you. This will prevent the excessive lite from washing away your face up cam quality and create a look that screams "natural light".

Some other nifty piece of equipment that'll elevate your streams to professional-quality is Corsair'south Elgato Stream Deck MK.2. Priced at $149.99 (£139.99), this handy little piece of kit acts equally a cardinal control hub for your gaming streams. Although it takes some time and know-how to set up, y'all tin assign specific actions to particular buttons on the Steam Deck so yous can seamlessly switch between various screens while y'all stream.

There'southward a few different variations available for the Stream Deck, depending on how many buttons you'd demand to use at a fourth dimension. The priciest choice ($249.99) has 32 mappable buttons, which you could even use to launch all your favorite games with the press of a single key. The best office is you can ready different profiles, then you can have different button layouts depends on your task. Exterior of streaming, the Stream Deck was especially useful during piece of work calls to mute and unmute my microphone without having to move my mouse.

Streaming from consoles

If you're wondering how to become a Twitch streamer without any fancy PC hardware, Xbox One, PS4, Xbox Series X, Xbox Series South and PS5 let y'all stream directly from your console without any extra devices or software. On Xbox consoles, you'll but need the gratis Twitch app. For PlayStation consoles, you can go live right from the system's Share menu. While you won't get to customize your stream the mode you would from your PC, console streaming is nevertheless a slap-up style to kickoff out.

If you lot want to stream from your Nintendo Switch or the Nintendo Switch OLED, you'll need a capture card that records your console gameplay through your PC. One of the near popular capture card options out there is the $179 Elgato HD60 South, which seamlessly records and streams 1080p, 60fps video from Xbox I, PS4, Xbox Series X & S, PS5, and Nintendo Switch and simply nearly whatsoever other system with an HDMI output.

Twitch guide: Quick tutorials

Whether you need a pace-by-step breakdown of how to get your stream up and running on a specific platform or simply want to go the nearly out of Twitch as a viewer, cheque out our handy list of tutorials.

  • How to Stream to Twitch on PC
  • How to Stream to Twitch on Xbox 1
  • How to Stream to Twitch on PS4
  • How to Stream to Twitch on Nintendo Switch
  • How to Stream to Twitch from a Laptop
  • How to Capture Great Twitch Moments with Clips
  • Essential Twitch Tips for Viewers

Tips from Twitch's biggest stars

Source: twitch.tv/trumpsc

Source: twitch.tv/trumpsc

Twitch is domicile to a growing population of bona fide gaming celebrities who make their living broadcasting — but not merely because they play the latest games or have a fancy stream setup. The top Twitch streamers are true entertainers; some are known for their incredible Call of Duty headshots, while others are famous for blowing through entire Mario games at tape-breaking speeds. But more than that, they're just great personalities.

"[Our top streamers] are humble, friendly, highly interactive and treat the people in their chat as if they are the stars of the evidence," said Chase, Twitch'due south director of public relations.

If you're looking to get into the effectively points of growing an audition, popular Hearthstone player Jeffrey "Trump" Shih's "Streaming 101" video is an excellent place to commencement. Shih neatly breaks downwards the cadre components of streaming into an acronym he calls OPTICS (Opportunity, Presence, Technology, Interaction, Consistency and Skill), noting that focusing on whatsoever number of these factors could help you make a name for yourself.

Grow big enough on Twitch, and you only might be offered a partnership, which allows you to become a cut of broadcast acquirement and offer your viewers sectional perks in exchange for a monthly subscription fee. No matter what level of Twitch stardom you're shooting for, here are tips from some of the streamers who do it best.

Notice your niche

How practice you stand out among Twitch's 9 million global streamers? For BurkeBlack, all it took was a pirate hat and lots of patience. After two years of steady streaming, Black is now a partnered broadcaster with more than 288,000 followers that tune in to take hold of his tardily-night, swashbuckling-themed antics.

Source: twitch.tv/burkeblack

Source: twitch.idiot box/burkeblack

Fire up any of Black's broadcasts, and yous'll come across him in total brown-and-beige pirate garb, complete with a skull-and-crossbones bandana and an epic beard to friction match. The 36-year-old is the uttermost thing from imposing, though, as he giggles and thank you his way through anything from 1000 Theft Auto V to Pirates! (naturally) while enthusiastically chatting with his viewers.

"I consider it a show, not but some dude streaming games," Black said. "People come in because they like the atmosphere … [information technology'south a] nice friendly environment where they can come and have a skillful fourth dimension with some cheesy pirate stuff going on."

Becoming a pirate isn't the simply way to stand up out on Twitch. Perhaps y'all're exceptionally skilled at the world's most obscure platformer, or you take a really cute domestic dog you can put in front of the camera while you blast through Counter-Strike matches. Observe your specialty, and run with it.

Exist consistent

Consistency is crucial — but equally people tune in to their favorite TV shows at the same time every night, they should know exactly when you'll be live on Twitch. Whether you broadcast in the afternoon or the wee hours of the morning, stick to your schedule, and make sure it's prominently displayed across both your Twitch folio and social media sites.

Make some friends

Sonja "OMGitsfirefoxx" Reid is one of Twitch's biggest stars, with more than 744,000 followers and her own merchandise store. While much of her success can be attributed to her unfiltered sense of humor and constant interaction with her viewers, ane of her biggest breaks came from working with others.

"We started a daily Minecraft stream, with the idea of just playing some Minecraft with friends and hanging out," said Reid of "Mianite," a series in which she and other popular Twitch stars broadcast their daily hijinks in the popular crafting game. "It blew up, and turned into a huge series, which is going into its 3rd flavor."

Source: twitch.tv/thatscat

Source: twitch.tv/thatscat

Be interactive with your viewers

What sets Twitch streams apart from other forms of entertainment is that the audition is almost always a key office of the experience. All Twitch broadcasts are accompanied by a chat room, which allows streamers to interact direct with the people who tune in. The more y'all make your viewers feel like they're sitting on the burrow with you while you play, the ameliorate chance you have at building a loyal following.

Reid affectionately refers to her fans equally her "foxx family unit." Even with hundreds of thousands of followers, she makes sure to go along things personal.

Sonja Reid talking to her Twitch fans. Source: twitch.tv/omgitsfirefoxx

Sonja Reid talking to her Twitch fans. Source: twitch.tv/omgitsfirefoxx

"I get to know a lot of my [viewers], and remember what's going on in their lives and chat with them about it on-stream," she said. "Having a community that really feels like a family is really important to me."

Audience interaction is a top priority for Black, who has a monitor defended solely to viewing his Twitch conversation. Black too does frequent giveaways, which, according to the streamer, helps encourage fans to come dorsum every night.

Don't stress out near your gear

Just because your favorite streamer has a super-sharp webcam and a fancy green screen and streams from two high-finish PCs at once doesn't mean yous accept to — at least at kickoff. Twitch's organisation requirements are quite lenient, which ways yous should focus on growing an audition before you spend thousands turning your bedroom into an all-out studio.

"I started streaming on an former HP laptop that overheated to the point of called-for my hand, and an old foldout chair from Walmart," said Reid, who'due south been able to upgrade to a incomparably better setup as her channel grew.

Exist patient and make certain to take fun!

As with whatever blazon of success, "making information technology" on Twitch takes lots of patience and difficult work.

"If you're doing [this] merely to brand money, yous'll usually fizzle out in the first three or and then months," Black said. "For the first 6 months, it was just awful because I didn't know what I was doing. Try not to get discouraged, because everyone's been that mode."

Black's patience is now paying off; the streamer is closing in on 300,000 followers, and his Twitter feed is full of pictures of loyal fans wearing T-shirts with his proper noun on them.

Reid stressed the importance of relishing every viewer, no matter how few there are in the beginning.

"Even if you take 3 viewers, or xxx or 300, there are people that are choosing to hang out and lookout you," Reid noted.

In the end, it's important to retrieve that we're all withal playing video games. Whether it's a hobby or something you hope to make into a career, streaming should be fun — the more yous enjoy yourself, the more everyone watching yous probably will, too.

Mike Andronico is Senior Writer at CNNUnderscored and was formerly Managing Editor at Tom's Guide. When not at work, you can unremarkably grab him playing Street Fighter, devouring Twitch streams and trying to convince people that Hawkeye is the all-time Avenger.

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